Finding the best value battery charger for AGM and lithium batteries involves balancing cost, features, and reliability. The NOCO GENIUS10 stands out as the overall top pick thanks to its versatility and smart features, while the YONHAN 20A Charger offers a robust option for larger batteries at a competitive price. Budget-conscious buyers should consider the NOCO GENIUS2 for simple, reliable maintenance. However, choosing the right charger involves understanding tradeoffs like charging speed, compatibility, and additional features. Continue reading for a detailed comparison that helps you identify the best fit for your needs.
Key Takeaways
- Top chargers balance affordability with advanced features like desulfation and engine start capabilities.
- Higher amperage models tend to offer faster charging but may come at a slightly higher price point.
- Most top value chargers support multiple battery types, but not all are equally effective with AGM and lithium chemistry.
- Compact, simple models excel for basic maintenance, while more feature-rich options suit larger or more complex batteries.
- Durability and ease of use are common factors that separate the best value chargers from less reliable options.
| NOCO GENIUS10 10A 6V/12V Smart Battery Charger, Maintainer, and Desulfator |  | Best for Versatility and Deep Discharge Recovery | Power: 10A | Voltage Compatibility: 6V/12V | Battery Types: Lead-Acid, Lithium (LiFePO4) | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| TowerTop 10A Smart Car Battery Charger with Auto Repair & Desulfator for 6V/12V Batteries |  | Best for Fast, Safe, Multi-Mode Charging with Repair Functions | Current Settings: 2A/10A/AUTO | Voltage Compatibility: 6V/12V | Charging Modes: STD, GEL, AGM, Deep Cycle, Calcium, LiFePO4 | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| OPTIMA Batteries Digital 400+ 12 Volt Battery Maintainer and Charger |  | Best for Simple, Safe Maintenance of 12V Batteries | Battery Types: AGM, Lithium, Lead Acid | Voltage: 12 Volt | Features: Digital selector, LED status, auto maintain | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| TowerTop 25A Pro+ Battery Charger, 6V/12V Fully Automatic Smart Maintainer with Engine Start and Battery Repair |  | Best Overall for Versatile and Fast Charging | Current Settings: 2A/15A/25A/AUTO | Voltage Compatibility: 6V/12V | Max Current: 25A | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| NOCO GENIUS2X2 4A 2-Bank Smart Battery Charger for 6V/12V Batteries |  | Best Value for Multi-Battery Maintenance and Recovery | Power: 4A per bank | Voltage Compatibility: 6V and 12V | Battery Types: Lead-Acid, Lithium-ion (LiFePO4) | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| TowerTop 12V Smart Car Battery Charger, Fully Automatic Maintainer with Engine Start, Desulfator, Winter Mode for AGM, STD, Gel, Deep Cycle Batteries |  | Best for All-in-One 12V Maintenance and Repair | Current Settings: 2A/10A/25A/AUTO | Max Charging Current: 25A | Battery Types: AGM, STD, Gel, Deep Cycle | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| NOCO GENIUS5 5A 6V/12V Smart Battery Charger, Maintainer, Trickle Charger & Desulfator |  | Best Compact for Small to Medium Batteries | Power: 5A | Voltage: 6V/12V | Battery Types: Lead-Acid, Lithium (LiFePO4) | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| NOCO GENIUS2 2A 6V/12V Smart Battery Charger, Automatic Maintainer and Desulfator |  | Best Basic Maintenance and Low-Current Desulfation | Power: 2A | Voltage: 6V/12V | Features: Automatic maintenance, desulfator, overcharge protection | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| E-FAST 25A Smart Car Battery Charger, 12V/24V Automatic Automotive Battery Maintainer & Desulfator with Booster Mode |  | Best Overall for Heavy-Duty Versatility | Voltage: 12V/24V | Current: 2A, 8A, 20A, 25A, Auto | Max Boost Current: 200A | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| 20Amp 12/24V Smart Car Battery Charger – Automatic Maintainer, Trickle Charger & Desulfator with Overcharge Protection & Temperature Compensation |  | Best Value for Smart, Multi-Function Charging | Max Current: 20A | Voltage Support: 12V/24V | Battery Types: Lithium, LiFePO4, Lead-Acid, AGM, Gel, SLA | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
More Details on Our Top Picks
NOCO GENIUS10 10A 6V/12V Smart Battery Charger, Maintainer, and Desulfator
The NOCO GENIUS10 stands out for its ability to handle a wide range of battery types, including AGM and lithium, making it a flexible choice for various vehicles. Compared with the TowerTop 10A, it offers a higher current capacity and more advanced sulfation repair features, which are beneficial for maintaining older or neglected batteries. However, its higher price and the need for proper connection mean it isn’t the best pick for casual users or those with very simple needs. The smart technology ensures safe, automatic charging, but slow recovery of deeply discharged batteries can be a downside for urgent repairs.
Pros:- Compatible with a broad array of battery types including lithium and AGM
- Automatic temperature compensation for optimal charging
- Can recover deeply discharged batteries
Cons:- Requires proper connection for best performance
- More costly than basic chargers
- Slow charging for very large batteries
Best for: Owners of multiple vehicle types or batteries prone to sulfation who want a versatile, reliable charger
Not ideal for: Casual users or those on a tight budget, as it is more expensive and requires correct connection to maximize benefits
- Power:10A
- Voltage Compatibility:6V/12V
- Battery Types:Lead-Acid, Lithium (LiFePO4)
- Size:17% smaller than G7200
- Cable Length:72-inch AC, 80-inch DC
- Warranty:3 years
Bottom line: This charger is ideal for users needing a versatile, intelligent solution capable of restoring and maintaining various battery types, despite a higher price point.
TowerTop 10A Smart Car Battery Charger with Auto Repair & Desulfator for 6V/12V Batteries
The TowerTop 10A excels in quick, energy-efficient charging with multiple modes tailored to various battery chemistries, including AGM and lithium. Its 8-stage smart charging and advanced repair functions surpass the simpler YONHAN 20A, making it suitable for users who want detailed control and battery rejuvenation. However, its inability to repair completely drained batteries and the complexity of multiple modes could challenge beginners. The HD LCD display and safety protections make it a practical choice for those who value precise, safe maintenance of their batteries.
Pros:- Fast, energy-efficient charging with adjustable current
- Supports multiple battery types and modes
- Includes advanced repair and desulfation functions
Cons:- Cannot repair batteries that are completely drained
- May be complex for inexperienced users
- Requires correct connection for best results
Best for: Car enthusiasts or marine owners seeking a fast, feature-rich charger with repair capabilities
Not ideal for: Beginners or users with simple needs, as the multiple modes and features can be confusing to operate
- Current Settings:2A/10A/AUTO
- Voltage Compatibility:6V/12V
- Charging Modes:STD, GEL, AGM, Deep Cycle, Calcium, LiFePO4
- Efficiency:85%
- Charging Time:Approx. 2 hours for 25Ah
- Stages:8-stage smart charging
Bottom line: Designed for experienced users who want a fast, adaptable charger with comprehensive repair features, though it may be too complex for novices.
OPTIMA Batteries Digital 400+ 12 Volt Battery Maintainer and Charger
The OPTIMA Digital 400+ offers a straightforward, fully automatic approach to maintaining 12V batteries, including AGM and lithium options. Its digital selector and LED indicators make it accessible for users who prefer a simple, plug-and-play device, similar to the NOCO GENIUS2X2 but with added safety protections. While it covers a range of battery types, it’s limited to 12V and may lack the advanced repair functions found in TowerTop or YONHAN models. Its ease of use and safety features make it a solid choice for those who prioritize simplicity and reliability.
Pros:- Compatible with multiple battery types including lithium and AGM
- Fully automatic operation with safety protections
- Includes comprehensive accessories for flexible setup
Cons:- Limited to 12V batteries only
- May be complex for absolute beginners unfamiliar with maintenance protocols
Best for: Homeowners or boat owners needing a dependable, automatic maintainer for 12V batteries
Not ideal for: Users with larger or multiple batteries or those needing advanced repair functions, as it is limited to 12V and simpler features
- Battery Types:AGM, Lithium, Lead Acid
- Voltage:12 Volt
- Features:Digital selector, LED status, auto maintain
- Safety Protections:Reverse polarity, over temperature
- Included Accessories:Cables, wall bracket, clamps, ring terminals
Bottom line: This maintainer is perfect for users who want a simple, safe, and automatic solution for 12V battery upkeep without extra complexity.
TowerTop 25A Pro+ Battery Charger, 6V/12V Fully Automatic Smart Maintainer with Engine Start and Battery Repair
This model stands out for its ability to handle multiple battery types, including AGM and LiFePO4, with impressive charging speeds—capable of fully charging a 100Ah battery in just 3.5 hours. Compared with the NOCO GENIUS5, its higher current options make it better suited for larger batteries or frequent use. The inclusion of engine start assistance and manual repair functions adds extra value, especially for vehicle owners who need both maintenance and emergency boost. However, its higher price reflects these advanced features, and it cannot repair batteries that are completely dead without prior conditioning. Ideal for users needing fast, versatile charging with engine support, but less suited for those on a tight budget or with very old batteries.
Pros:- Fast charging, capable of 25A for rapid power-up
- Supports multiple battery chemistries including LiFePO4
- Includes engine start and manual repair functions
- Comprehensive safety features and LCD display
Cons:- Higher price point limits appeal for casual or budget buyers
- Cannot repair batteries that are fully dead without prior conditioning
Best for: Car, boat, or RV owners who require quick, multi-type battery charging with engine start capability
Not ideal for: Casual users with small batteries or those seeking a budget-friendly option for simple maintenance
- Current Settings:2A/15A/25A/AUTO
- Voltage Compatibility:6V/12V
- Max Current:25A
- Charging Modes:STD, GEL, AGM, Deep Cycle, Calcium, LI (LiFePO4)
- Display:HD LCD Screen
- Engine Start Current:100A
Bottom line: This charger is best suited for users who prioritize speed, versatility, and emergency features over cost.
NOCO GENIUS2X2 4A 2-Bank Smart Battery Charger for 6V/12V Batteries
The NOCO GENIUS2X2 makes a strong case for value by offering two banks of 4A charging, making it suitable for maintaining multiple batteries simultaneously, such as in boats or RVs. Its ability to recover deeply discharged batteries and reverse sulfation surpasses many basic chargers, including the TowerTop 12V. While it excels in maintaining battery health across various chemistries, its 4A per bank limit means it takes longer to charge larger batteries fully—potentially a drawback for users needing quick power-ups. The higher price reflects its multifunctionality, but for those managing multiple batteries or seeking long-term preservation, it’s a compelling choice. Best for owners with multiple batteries needing careful monitoring and recovery, rather than fast charging of large batteries.
Pros:- Charges and maintains multiple batteries simultaneously
- Recovers deeply discharged batteries and repairs sulfation
- Adjusts charge based on ambient temperature
- 3-year warranty adds confidence
Cons:- Relatively high cost for a charger that charges only 4A per bank
- Requires ample space for two batteries at once
Best for: Users managing several batteries in boats, RVs, or solar setups who need reliable maintenance and recovery features
Not ideal for: People with large, high-capacity batteries who need rapid charging or minimal maintenance needs
- Power:4A per bank
- Voltage Compatibility:6V and 12V
- Battery Types:Lead-Acid, Lithium-ion (LiFePO4)
- Included Cables:75-inch AC, 21-inch clamps, 10-foot DC
- Warranty:3 years
Bottom line: Ideal for multi-battery setups where careful maintenance and recovery outweigh fast charging needs.
TowerTop 12V Smart Car Battery Charger, Fully Automatic Maintainer with Engine Start, Desulfator, Winter Mode for AGM, STD, Gel, Deep Cycle Batteries
This charger offers a comprehensive set of features, including desulfation, repair, and engine start, making it a versatile tool for maintaining 12V batteries. Its 8-stage charging process ensures optimal health, especially in cold conditions with its winter mode. Compared to the TowerTop 25A Pro+, this model is more suited for those who prioritize detailed maintenance over rapid charging, with a maximum of 25A which is still sufficient for most car and marine batteries. However, it cannot repair batteries that are completely drained, and its complex features might overwhelm beginners. Best for vehicle owners seeking an all-in-one solution for regular maintenance, rather than quick bulk charging.
Pros:- Supports a wide range of 12V lead-acid batteries
- Includes desulfation, repair, and engine start functions
- 8-stage intelligent charging for optimal battery care
- Digital display shows detailed status
Cons:- Cannot repair batteries that are completely dead
- Features may be too complex for novices
Best for: Car owners and marine enthusiasts who want detailed, automatic maintenance and repair functions
Not ideal for: Users needing high-current quick charging for large or multiple batteries simultaneously
- Current Settings:2A/10A/25A/AUTO
- Max Charging Current:25A
- Battery Types:AGM, STD, Gel, Deep Cycle
- Charging Stages:Desulfurization, Soft Start, Bulk, Absorption, Analysis, Repair, Float, Pulse
- Engine Start Current:100A
- Certification:ETL
Bottom line: Suitable for users who want detailed, automatic maintenance and repair for their 12V batteries, not rapid charging.
NOCO GENIUS5 5A 6V/12V Smart Battery Charger, Maintainer, Trickle Charger & Desulfator
The NOCO GENIUS5 packs 5A of power into a smaller size, making it an excellent choice for owners with limited space but still needing effective maintenance and desulfation. Its ability to recover deeply discharged batteries and perform desulfation surpasses basic trickle chargers, similar to the NOCO GENIUS2 but with more power. The 3-year warranty and automatic temperature compensation add to its reliability. However, its 5A output is slower for larger batteries, and it’s primarily designed for maintenance rather than rapid charging. Compared to the TowerTop 12V, it offers a more compact form factor with comparable features for small to medium batteries. Best for users with limited space who want a reliable, all-in-one maintenance solution, but not suited for fast charging needs.
Pros:- Compact size fits tight spaces
- Supports multiple battery chemistries including lithium
- Automatic temperature compensation ensures safe charging
- Effective at recovering and maintaining batteries
Cons:- Limited to 5A, slower for large batteries
- Primarily for maintenance, not rapid charging
Best for: Owners of small to medium batteries seeking a compact, reliable trickle charger with recovery features
Not ideal for: Those with large batteries or needing quick charging for high-capacity systems
- Power:5A
- Voltage:6V/12V
- Battery Types:Lead-Acid, Lithium (LiFePO4)
- Size:34% smaller than G3500
- Cable Length:72-inch AC, 80-inch DC
- Warranty:3 years
Bottom line: Perfect for space-constrained environments where reliable, multi-chemistry maintenance is desired, not for fast bulk charging.
NOCO GENIUS2 2A 6V/12V Smart Battery Charger, Automatic Maintainer and Desulfator
The NOCO GENIUS2 offers a simple, effective solution for maintaining and reconditioning smaller batteries, with a gentle 2A charge ideal for preserving battery life over time. While it excels at automatic maintenance, including desulfation and recovery down to zero volts, its lower current makes it less suitable for large or deeply discharged batteries. Compared with the NOCO GENIUS5, it’s a more affordable option but with fewer features and slower charging speed. It’s a reliable choice for owners who prioritize long-term battery health for smaller systems, but it may frustrate those needing quick or high-capacity charging. Best for small batteries or as a low-power trickle maintainer, not for large, high-demand setups.
Pros:- Simple, reliable automatic maintenance
- Can recover batteries down to zero volts
- Desulfation extends battery life
- Affordable and easy to use
Cons:- Limited to 2A, slow for large batteries
- Not suited for rapid charging or large systems
Best for: Owners of small batteries or those who want a simple, reliable maintenance tool for periodic use
Not ideal for: Users with large batteries or requiring fast charging for high-capacity applications
- Power:2A
- Voltage:6V/12V
- Features:Automatic maintenance, desulfator, overcharge protection
- Cable Length:72-inch AC, 80-inch DC
- Size:Compact
- Warranty:3 years
Bottom line: Best for small batteries needing gentle, consistent maintenance, not for quick or high-capacity charging.
E-FAST 25A Smart Car Battery Charger, 12V/24V Automatic Automotive Battery Maintainer & Desulfator with Booster Mode
This charger stands out for its robust power output and advanced features, making it ideal for larger batteries and more challenging conditions. Compared to the 20Amp 12/24V Smart Car Battery Charger, it offers higher current options up to 25A, allowing faster charging for bigger batteries. Its emergency booster mode provides a quick jump-start, a feature absent in most standard maintainers. The aluminum housing and built-in fan enhance durability and cooling but make it less portable. However, its complex interface may require some familiarity, and booster mode only supports 12V, limiting its flexibility for certain applications.
Pros:- High maximum current of 25A for rapid charging
- Multiple adjustable current modes for different battery sizes
- Emergency booster mode for quick jump-starts
- Advanced repair and all-weather protection features
Cons:- Heavier aluminum housing reduces portability
- Booster mode limited to 12V batteries
Best for: Owners of large automotive or marine batteries needing quick, reliable charging and jump-start capability.
Not ideal for: Casual users with small batteries or those seeking a lightweight, simple charger for infrequent use.
- Voltage:12V/24V
- Current:2A, 8A, 20A, 25A, Auto
- Max Boost Current:200A
- Battery Types:Lead-Acid (AGM, GEL, SLA, Flooded, EFB), LiFePO4
- Housing Material:Aluminum Alloy
- Cooling:Built-in cooling fan
Bottom line: This charger suits users with large batteries requiring fast charging and emergency jump-starts, despite its weight and complexity.
20Amp 12/24V Smart Car Battery Charger – Automatic Maintainer, Trickle Charger & Desulfator with Overcharge Protection & Temperature Compensation
Compared with the E-FAST 25A, this model offers a more balanced mix of smart features and protections at a lower power level, making it ideal for users prioritizing safe, versatile maintenance. Its support for multiple battery types including Lithium, AGM, and Lead-Acid broadens its usability. The LCD display provides real-time insights into voltage, current, and temperature, enabling better monitoring than simpler chargers. However, it cannot jump-start dead batteries, which limits emergency use. Its 20A max current and focus on safety and intelligence make it less suited for large batteries or high-demand situations, but perfect for routine maintenance and safeguarding batteries over time.
Pros:- Supports a wide range of battery types including Lithium and Lead-Acid
- Smart features with temperature compensation and protections
- Includes pulse repair to restore capacity
- LCD display for detailed real-time monitoring
Cons:- No jump-start capability for dead batteries
- Limited to 12V and 24V batteries, not suitable for large systems
Best for: Homeowners or fleet managers needing a reliable, multi-battery type charger with smart features and active diagnostics.
Not ideal for: Users with large, high-capacity batteries or those requiring quick jump-starts, as this model doesn’t support high-current boost functions.
- Max Current:20A
- Voltage Support:12V/24V
- Battery Types:Lithium, LiFePO4, Lead-Acid, AGM, Gel, SLA
- Protection Features:Overcharge, overcurrent, short circuit, reverse polarity, temperature compensation
- Display:LCD showing status, voltage, current, temperature, modes
- Modes:Summer, winter, pulse repair, trickle charge
Bottom line: This charger is ideal for those seeking intelligent, safe, and versatile maintenance for various battery types, though it doesn’t handle emergency jump-starts.
How We Picked
I evaluated these chargers based on performance, compatibility with AGM and lithium batteries, build quality, ease of use, and overall value. Priority was given to models that offered versatile features like desulfation, engine start, and multi-battery support, as these enhance longevity and reliability. Price-to-performance ratio was also a key factor, ensuring that the selected chargers deliver dependable functionality without unnecessary extras. The ranking reflects a combination of user-friendly design, durability, and how well each model balances cost with advanced features for the typical buyer seeking value.Factors to Consider When Choosing Best Value Battery Charger Agm Lithium
Choosing the best value battery charger for AGM and lithium batteries requires understanding several key factors. Knowing what features truly impact performance and lifespan helps avoid overspending on unnecessary functions or settling for underpowered units. The right charger should match your specific battery size, chemistry, and usage patterns, providing reliable maintenance without breaking the bank. Below, I cover the most crucial considerations to help you make an informed decision.Compatibility and Battery Chemistry
Ensuring your charger supports AGM and lithium batteries is vital for safety and longevity. Some chargers are optimized for flooded lead-acid batteries and may not deliver the correct voltage or current for AGM or lithium types, risking damage or reduced lifespan. Always check the specifications to confirm compatibility, especially if you have different battery sizes or chemistries in your vehicle or equipment. Investing in a charger designed for your battery chemistry prevents costly mistakes and extends your battery’s life.
Charging Speed and Amperage
The amperage rating of a charger determines how quickly it can restore your battery’s charge. Higher amps mean faster charging, which is beneficial if you need quick turnaround, but can also generate more heat and stress the battery if not properly managed. Conversely, lower amperage chargers are gentler and better suited for regular maintenance, especially for sensitive AGM and lithium batteries. Balance your needs—if you often need rapid charging, prioritize models with higher amperage; for routine maintenance, lower speeds suffice.
Features Versus Price
Many chargers include features like desulfation, engine start, temperature compensation, and multi-battery support. While these add versatility, they also increase cost. For value-focused buyers, selecting a charger with essential features—such as automatic shutoff and compatibility—delivers the best return. Prioritize models that include desulfation, especially for older or neglected batteries, but avoid paying extra for bells and whistles that won’t be used regularly.
Build Quality and Ease of Use
A durable, well-built charger ensures longevity and safety, particularly if you plan to use it outdoors or in demanding environments. Features like clear indicators, simple controls, and safety protections (overcharge, reverse polarity) make operation straightforward and reduce user error. Cheaper, poorly made chargers may fail prematurely or pose safety risks. Investing in a well-designed unit provides peace of mind and reduces long-term costs.
Size and Portability
If you need a charger that’s portable or fits into tight spaces, size and weight become important. Compact models often sacrifice some features but excel in ease of storage and transport. Larger, more feature-rich chargers are typically heavier but may be better suited for garage or workshop use. Consider where and how often you’ll use the charger to determine which size and portability features matter most.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use a standard car battery charger for my lithium batteries?
Using a standard lead-acid charger on lithium batteries is generally not recommended because lithium batteries require precise charging profiles to avoid damage or safety hazards. Many chargers designed for AGM or lithium batteries include specific voltage and current settings tailored to these chemistries. Selecting a charger that explicitly states support for lithium batteries ensures safe, effective charging and extends battery lifespan.
Is a higher amperage charger always better for AGM and lithium batteries?
Not necessarily. While higher amperage chargers can charge batteries faster, they may also generate more heat and stress the battery if not properly managed. For regular maintenance or smaller batteries, a lower amperage charger often provides a safer, more controlled charge. Consider your typical usage—if you frequently need quick recharges, a higher amperage model makes sense, but for everyday maintenance, a moderate or low amp unit is usually sufficient.
What safety features should I look for in a value battery charger?
Safety features like automatic shutoff, reverse polarity protection, overcharge protection, and temperature compensation are essential for preventing damage and ensuring safe operation. These protections help avoid common user errors and safeguard both the charger and your batteries. Even on budget models, prioritizing basic safety features helps prevent accidents and prolongs battery life, making them a worthwhile investment.
How important is desulfation in a value charger?
Desulfation is a valuable feature for extending the life of older or neglected batteries by removing sulfate build-up. While not all budget chargers include this, having it can significantly improve battery performance over time. If you have older batteries or store your batteries for long periods, choosing a charger with desulfation capabilities offers added value and helps prevent premature replacements.
Should I prioritize multifunctionality or simplicity in my charger?
It depends on your needs. Multifunctional chargers with features like engine start, desulfation, and multi-battery support offer versatility but can be more expensive and complex to operate. Simpler models focus on reliable, basic charging and maintenance, often at a lower cost. For most casual users or those with straightforward needs, a simple, well-built charger provides excellent value, while advanced users may benefit from additional features.
Conclusion
For most everyday users seeking the best value, the NOCO GENIUS10 offers a versatile, reliable choice that balances features and affordability. Those on a budget who only need basic maintenance should consider the NOCO GENIUS2 for simplicity and dependability. If you prioritize faster charging for larger batteries, the YONHAN 20A Charger stands out as an excellent option. For beginners, a straightforward, easy-to-use model with safety protections is ideal, while advanced users needing features like desulfation and engine start may prefer higher-end models like the TowerTop 25A Pro+. Your choice depends on your specific needs, budget, and how often you plan to use the charger—match these factors to the options discussed for the best overall value.
